Bengaluru: Even as the Congress government in Karnataka locks horns with the Centre over the rebranding of MGNREGA, it is also exploring the possibility of introducing a Kannada language law in the state. Sources said a review has been undertaken by the Kannada and Culture Department, raising speculation that Karnataka may follow a model similar to Kerala’s language legislation.
The move comes amid growing concerns in southern states over the perceived rise of Hindi and the impact on regional languages. Across party lines, political voices in the south have been stressing the need to protect and promote mother tongues.
In this backdrop, the Citizen Rights Foundation (CRF), which has been campaigning on language and employment rights, has renewed its demand for a language-based employment law in Karnataka. CRF secretary Jayaprakash has submitted a fresh representation to the state government, urging it to introduce a bill mandating preference for those proficient in Kannada in employment across industries.
According to CRF, a similar memorandum was submitted earlier to the Centre and the state government in April and May 2025, seeking implementation of a provision reserving at least 30% of jobs in industries for candidates who know the local language. Officials in the Kannada and Culture Department indicated that the Siddaramaiah government has taken a positive view of the proposal.
Jayaprakash has now written to the chief minister, deputy chief minister, leaders of opposition in both Houses, and all MLAs and MLCs, calling for a collective political decision on enacting a language law. The request was submitted on January 22.
Rationale for the language bill
CRF argues that major urban centres such as Bengaluru, Mangaluru, Mysuru and Hubballi have emerged as migration hubs, leading to domination of several sectors by non-Kannada speakers. According to the organisation, this has resulted in locals losing employment opportunities and facing difficulties in accessing basic services due to language barriers.
The foundation has also flagged concerns over banks and commercial establishments functioning primarily in Hindi and English, leaving many Kannada-speaking customers dependent on call centres and digital platforms. CRF claims this has contributed to rising instances of exploitation and digital fraud.
The organisation has further demanded that corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives focus not only on infrastructure but also on local employment generation and community welfare. According to CRF, such objectives can be effectively achieved only through a comprehensive language law.
With proposals placed before legislators across party lines and internal discussions reportedly underway within the government, the issue is emerging as a significant policy debate in the state.